Shifting Alliances Reshape Horn of Africa's Geopolitical Landscape

Tensions in the Horn of Africa are being influenced by regional rivalries involving Gulf and Middle Eastern countries, shaping the region's evolving security dynamics.
The Horn of Africa, a strategically vital region, has long been a battleground for regional and global powers vying for influence. In recent years, the shifting alliances and rivalries involving Gulf and Middle Eastern countries have significantly impacted the security dynamics in this geopolitically crucial area.
Evolving Alliances and Proxy Conflicts
The region's proximity to the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandeb strait, a critical chokepoint for global trade, has made it a coveted prize for various actors. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Saudi Arabia, two of the most influential Gulf states, have established military bases and engaged in proxy conflicts in countries like Eritrea, Djibouti, and Somalia, seeking to counter the influence of their regional rival, Qatar, and the Muslim Brotherhood-affiliated groups it supports.
Source: Deutsche Welle


